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Music publishing, explained.

Straightforward writing on the publishing business details independent songwriters are rarely told.

How to Submit a Setlist to ASCAP and BMI

Setlist submission at ASCAP and BMI: who is allowed to file, the deadline that ends most claims, and why the two societies price a gig differently.

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Types of Music Royalties: A Songwriter's Map

The types of music royalties, grouped by which copyright earns them, because that is what decides who can actually collect each one for you.

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What Is a 360 Deal? The Publishing Clause Nobody Reads

A 360 deal gives a label a cut of your touring, merch and publishing. What the publishing clause takes, and the one figure in the deal that is public.

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How to Start a Music Publishing Company

How to start a music publishing company: what a PRO publisher account costs, why The MLC needs no company at all, and when to skip the paperwork.

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Letter of Relinquishment: Leaving a Publisher

A letter of relinquishment proves your old publisher released your songs. What it must say, how to get one, and what The MLC takes instead.

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Music Publishing Deal Types: What You Give Up

A music publishing deal is one of three things: an admin deal, a co-publishing deal, or a full deal. What each takes, what you keep, and how to read the term.

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What Is an IPI Number, and How Do You Find Yours?

An IPI number is the ID societies use to pay a songwriter. What it is, how to find yours at ASCAP or BMI, and the one-digit mistake that blocks payment.

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Do I Need to Copyright My Song?

Do I need to copyright my song? You already own it. What Copyright Office registration buys, what it costs, and the three-month deadline.

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Music Publishing Administration Software

Music publishing administration software registers your works. It cannot be your publisher of record, which is where most of the money stops.

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Publishing Administration Companies Compared

Music publishing administration companies compared on what each one publishes: setup fee, commission, owner, and the exit terms nobody advertises.

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What Happens to Music Royalties When You Die

What happens to music royalties when you die: your PRO freezes the account, neither ASCAP nor BMI accepts a beneficiary form, and an escheat clock starts.

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Music Royalty Statements: How to Read Yours

Music royalty statements never reconcile with each other, by design. What each one covers, when it lands, and the nine-month deadline to dispute an error.

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What Is the Underlying Composition?

The underlying composition is the song itself, a separate copyright from the recording. What it earns, who collects it, and how to check yours.

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Grand Rights in Music: Your PRO Won't Cover It

Grand rights in music are dramatic performance rights. Neither ASCAP nor BMI licenses them, so a theater staging your song must clear it with you.

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Sunset Clause in Music Publishing Deals

A sunset clause lets your old administrator keep collecting after you leave. What the window covers, how long it runs, and the clause that ends it.

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Music Distributor vs Publisher: Who Pays What

Music distributor vs publisher: one collects on your recording, one on your song. Which royalties each pays, and why distributors now do both.

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Cover Song Royalties: Who Actually Gets Paid

Cover song royalties go to the original writer, not to you. What the compulsory license buys, what it refuses you, and the 2026 statutory rate.

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P Line and C Line in Music, Explained

The P line and C line in music: P means phonogram and claims the recording, C claims the artwork, not the song. Neither notice registers anything.

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Controlled Composition Clause: What It Costs

A controlled composition clause cuts your mechanical rate to 75%. In 2026 that is 9.825 cents per song, not the 6.82 cents most explainers quote.

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Publisher's Share vs Writer's Share, Explained

Publisher's share vs writer's share: ASCAP pays the second half only to a registered publisher. BMI hands it to you. The MLC ignores the split.

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What Is a Performance Royalty? A Plain-English Breakdown

A performance royalty pays songwriters when a song is performed publicly — played on radio, streamed, or performed live. How it works and who collects it.

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CMO vs PRO: What's the Difference?

CMO vs PRO: a PRO is one kind of CMO. What each collects, why the US splits the job across separate bodies, and which societies actually owe you money.

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Unclaimed Music Royalties: Where the Money Goes

Unregistered royalties don't wait for you forever. Where the money goes, how long you have, and what the law says happens to it.

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How to Read a Songwriter Splits Agreement

A split sheet template you can copy, what every split sheet has to contain, why writer and publisher shares are separate, and the mistakes that stall payment.

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Beat Producer Publishing Splits: Who Owns What

A beat is a composition. What that means for producer splits, why a lease isn't a split sheet, and how to register the work correctly.

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ASCAP vs BMI vs SESAC vs GMR: Which PRO Do You Pick?

ASCAP vs BMI: both are free for writers and both pay quarterly, while SESAC and GMR are invite-only. How to choose the US PRO that fits you.

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What Is Publishing Administration? A Plain-English Guide

Music publishing administration is the back-office work of registering songs and collecting their royalties. How it differs from a deal, self-admin and a PRO.

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What Is a Mechanical Royalty? A Plain-English Breakdown

Mechanical royalties pay songwriters when a song is streamed, downloaded or pressed. The 2026 rates, who collects them, and why yours may be missing.

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Spotify Credits for Songwriters: How to Fix Yours

Spotify Credits shows writers, producers, and performers on every track. Where the data comes from, how to fix yours, and why it matters for royalties.

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MLC vs HFA: Which One Does What for Songwriters?

MLC vs Harry Fox Agency (HFA): the MLC collects US streaming mechanicals, HFA licenses downloads and physical. Which one a songwriter needs.

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ISWC vs ISRC: What's the Difference, and Do You Need Both?

ISWC identifies a song. ISRC identifies a recording. One song can have many ISRCs but only one ISWC. Why the distinction matters for getting paid.

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How Much Does Spotify Pay Per Stream in 2026?

How much does Spotify pay per stream? About $0.0017 per US premium stream in 2026 — the breakdown by tier, country, and who gets the money.

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Do I Need a Music Publisher? An Honest Answer

Do I need a music publisher? Usually not — most indie songwriters need a publishing administrator instead. How to tell the difference.

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